食品伙伴網(wǎng)訊 2020年7月23日,據(jù)歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,應(yīng)歐盟委員會(huì)要求,歐盟動(dòng)物飼料添加劑和產(chǎn)品(FEEDAP)研究小組就嗜線蟲(chóng)真菌(Duddingtonia flagrans)NCIMB 30336 作為所有食草動(dòng)物飼料添加劑的安全性和有效性發(fā)表科學(xué)意見(jiàn)。
經(jīng)過(guò)評(píng)估,專家小組認(rèn)為該添加劑對(duì)環(huán)境是安全的,由于缺乏數(shù)據(jù),無(wú)法得出關(guān)于目標(biāo)物種和消費(fèi)者安全性的結(jié)論。當(dāng)以建議的3×104衣原體孢子/千克體重和天的施用量使用時(shí),所施用的菌株減少了牧場(chǎng)上的寄生線蟲(chóng)數(shù)量,從而使食草動(dòng)物受益。部分原文報(bào)道如下:
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP ) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of BioWorma? (Duddingtonia flagrans NCIMB 30336) when used as a zootechnical feed additive for all grazing animals. Duddingtonia flagrans belongs to a group of nematophagous fungi that physically entrap nematodes through an adhesive hyphal net. The additive contains the fungus in the form of chlamydospores and is intended to control pathogenic nematodes on pasture, with subsequent benefits for grazing animals. No conclusions could be drawn on the safety for the target species due to lack of data. ■■■■■ As it is not possible to exclude the presence of secondary metabolites (other than flagranones) produced during fermentation and their potential carry‐over into animal products, safety for the consumer could not be established. The Panel concluded that the additive is not irritant to skin and eyes but is irritant to the respiratory tract and a respiratory sensitiser. No conclusion could be drawn on its skin sensitisation potential. Since D. flagrans is a naturally inhabiting soil organism of world‐wide distribution, the Panel considered that use of an additive based on this organism does not pose a risk for the environment under the intended conditions of use. The strain under application reduced the number of parasitic nematodes on pasture to the benefit of grazing animals when used at the recommended application rate of 3 × 104 chlamydospores/kg bodyweight and day.
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