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當前位置: 首頁 » 食品資訊 » 外訊導(dǎo)讀 » 歐盟評估乙氧喹作為所有動物飼料添加劑的安全性和有效性

歐盟評估乙氧喹作為所有動物飼料添加劑的安全性和有效性

放大字體  縮小字體 時間:2022-03-07 13:52 來源:食品伙伴網(wǎng) 作者: 澤夕   
核心提示:2022年3月3日,據(jù)歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,應(yīng)歐盟委員會要求,歐盟動物飼料添加劑和產(chǎn)品(FEEDAP)研究小組就乙氧喹(ethoxyquin)作為所有動物飼料添加劑的安全性和有效性發(fā)表科學意見。
   食品伙伴網(wǎng)訊  2022年3月3日,據(jù)歐盟食品安全局EFSA)消息,應(yīng)歐盟委員會要求,歐盟動物飼料添加劑和產(chǎn)品(FEEDAP)研究小組就乙氧喹(ethoxyquin)作為所有動物飼料添加劑的安全性和有效性發(fā)表科學意見。
 
  部分原文報道如下:
 
  Ethoxyquin is synthetised from p-phenetidine, a possible mutagen, which remains in the additive as an impurity at concentrations of < 2.5 mg/kg additive. Ethoxyquin is considered safe for all animal species at the proposed inclusion level of 50 mg/kg complete feed. However, owing the presence of p-phenetidine, no safe level of the additive in feed for long-living and reproductive animals could be identified. The FEEDAP Panel derived a health-based guidance value of 0.006 mg ethoxyquin dimer (EQDM)/kg bw per day and applied it to the sum of ethoxyquin and its transformation products. A maximum total concentration of 50 mg ethoxyquin/kg complete feed for all animal species, except dairy ruminants, would not pose a risk for the consumer. However, in the absence of data on p-phenetidine residues in tissues and products of animal origin, no conclusion on the safety for the consumer could be drawn. The conclusions on consumer safety assume that the maximum total concentration of 50 mg EQ/kg feed is expressed as the sum of EQ, EQDM, EQI and DHEQ. Exposure of the unprotected user to p-phenetidine via inhalation should be minimised. No safety concerns for groundwater are expected. It is not possible to conclude on the safety of EQ for the terrestrial compartment. A risk for the aquatic compartment cannot be excluded when ethoxyquin is used in terrestrial animals. Unacceptable risk is not expected for freshwater sediment-dwelling organisms. A risk of secondary poisoning via the terrestrial food chain is not expected, whereas a risk via the aquatic food chain cannot be excluded. No concerns for aquatic organisms are expected for ethoxyquin used in fish farmed in land-based system, a risk cannot be excluded for marine sediment dwelling organisms when ethoxyquin is used in sea-cages. Ethoxyquin is considered efficacious in the range 25–50 mg/kg complete feed.
 
  本文由食品伙伴網(wǎng)食品資訊中心編輯,有任何疑問,請聯(lián)系news@foodmate.net。
日期:2022-03-07
 
 
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