2018年,歐盟食品安全局NDA小組根據(jù)第2015 / 2283號(hào)法規(guī)發(fā)表了關(guān)于d -核糖作為一種新型食品在用于多種食品時(shí)安全性的科學(xué)意見(jiàn),結(jié)論是d -核糖在每天高達(dá)36毫克/千克體重( bw )的攝入水平下對(duì)普通人群是安全的,但其在申請(qǐng)人提議的預(yù)期用途和使用水平下的安全性無(wú)確定。應(yīng)歐盟委員會(huì)的請(qǐng)求,歐盟食品安全局NDA小組通過(guò)考慮申請(qǐng)人提交的新的擬議用途和使用水平對(duì)d -核糖進(jìn)行了補(bǔ)充安全評(píng)估。經(jīng)過(guò)評(píng)估,專家小組得出結(jié)論,在新的擬議使用條件下,新型食品d -核糖是安全的。
部分原文報(bào)道如下:
In 2018, the EFSA NDA Panel adopted the Scientific Opinion on the safety of d‐ribose as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283 when used in a variety of food, concluding that d‐ribose is safe for the general population at intake levels up to 36 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day, but that its safety at the intended uses and use levels as proposed by the applicant could not be established. Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA NDA Panel was asked to carry out a supplementary safety assessment for d‐ribose by considering the new proposed uses and use levels submitted by the applicant. In order to address the present mandate, an intake assessment was carried out based on individual data from the EFSA Comprehensive European Food Consumption Database. Intakes were estimated for all age groups of the general population. The resulting ranges for the mean and high‐level estimated intakes of d‐ribose for all the population groups, including the target population groups, did not exceed the acceptable level of intake for the general population previously defined, i.e. 36 mg/kg bw per day, except for one survey on adolescents wher the mean and 95th percentile of the intake estimates were 8.6 and 39.4 mg/kg bw per day, respectively. The Panel concludes that the novel food, d‐ribose, is safe under the new proposed conditions of use.
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